On 13 Dec 2022, it was published the Tax Reform in Colombia. This time the reform includes the following tax:
- For sugar beverages
- Between 2023 and 2024, no beverage with less than six grams of sugar per 100 milliliters will be taxed at all. If the drink has a concentration of between six and 10 grams, it will pay 18 Colombian pesos, and any drink with more than 10 grams will pay 35 Colombian pesos.
- In 2025, drinks with between 5 and 9 grams of sugar will cost 38 pesos, and those with 9 grams or more will cost 65 pesos.
- For ultra-processed foods which include sausages, snacks, confectionery, and powders for preparations (including baking blends):
- In 2023 – 10%
- In 2024 – 15%
- In 2025 – 20%
It should be noted that the initial proposal was to levy a flat ad valorem rate (10 %, 15 %, or 20 %) on the entire category of beverages containing sweeteners, whether natural or artificial, caloric, or non-caloric, excluding bottled water, however, the proposal was changed resulting in what was published in the final texts.
- The text mentions that these tax does not apply for:
- Infant formulas.
- Medicinal products with added sugars.
- Liquid or powdered products for reconstitution intended to provide nutritional therapy for persons who are unable to digest, absorb and/or metabolise nutrients from food intake (some meal replacement products are considered under this category).
- Liquid foods and/or powders for special medical purposes (some meal replacement products are considered under this category).
- Electrolyte solutions for oral consumption are designed to prevent dehydration due to disease.
- The taxation for sugar beverages also applies to energy drinks.
These taxes will be effective on 1 November 2023.